Bereits um 250 hat sich möglicherweise bei der römischen Siedlung Augusta Raurica ein grosses Beben ereignet. A fragmentary inscription from the Augustinian period speaks of the Colonia P[aterna] (?) M[unatia] (?) Do you need to book in advance to visit Augusta Raurica? This would indicate that the colony reached over the Bözberg toward Frick, with the Thiersteinberg below Frick forming the eastern boundary. Die Frage nach dem Ersten in Philosophie und Kulturwissenschaft. Accompanied. Augusta Raurica prospered between the 1st and 3rd centuries, and exported smoked pork and bacon to other parts of the Roman Empire. Find out more about all the different adventures that await you here! This created a series of rectangular blocks of around 50 by 60 meters. It is the site of the oldest known Roman colony on the Rhine. ... Augusta Raurica, Vindonissa , Colonia Iulia Equestris und Forum Claudii Vallensium . ISBN 9781472478689. Augusta Raurica, nebo také Colonia Augusta Rauracorum, byla římská kolonie založena Luciusem Munatiusem Plancusem okolo roku 44 př. Deutsch: Augusta Raurica ist eine Siedlung aus römischer Zeit am Südufer des Rheins einige Kilometer östlich von Basel. 1D vs 3D strong ground motion hybrid modelling of site, and pronounced topography effects at Augusta Raurica, Switzerland - Earthquakes or battles? It is the site of the oldest known Roman colony on the Rhine. Jahrhundert hatte Augusta Raurica alles, was zu römischen Leben gehört. aus seismologischer Sicht The streets were laid on a solid bed of gravel and flanked by gutters on both sides. The next step in planning the city was the surveying of the area according to the architect's plans for the city. Archaeological site and museum in Switzerland, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Raurica&oldid=990287577, 1st-century BC establishments in the Roman Republic, Buildings and structures in Basel-Landschaft, Cultural property of national significance in Aargau, Cultural property of national significance in Basel-Landschaft, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from May 2013, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 November 2020, at 21:20. Ein starkes Erdbeben zerstörte um das Jahr 250 die Stadt zum grossen Teil. By the 2nd century AD, Augusta Raurica was a prosperous commercial trading centre and, in its glory days, the capital of a local Roman province. Jahrhunderts?, in Nachbeben, eine Erdbeben in der Schweiz (Gisler, F h, Giardini Hrsg. However, Augusta Raurica is much more than just a tourist destination. Basel: Schweizerischer Burgenverein Full text not available from this repository. The eastern part became part of Habsburg territories and, to differentiate between the two towns, was renamed Kaiseraugst. Around 80% of the built-up area has yet to be excavated. Ein Erdbeben? Schatzmann, Regula Um 240 n. Chr. (Original Article). [Apolli]naris [Augusta E]merita [Raur]ica (letters in brackets are reconstructions). Übergang, Hybridität und Latenz im historischen Diskursraum von Sidonius Apollinaris bis Gregor von Tours. ; Fabrizio Galadini / Massimiliano Stucchi : La sismicità del settore atesino delle Alpi centrali (Italia settentrionale); Heimo Dolenz : Ein Erdbeben in der Stadt Alt-Virunum auf dem Magdalensberg? 165-170. WFS 2.0.0 keine Die Nutzung des Dienstes setzt das Akzeptieren der Nutzungsbedingungen voraus; siehe https Basel Zoo Zoo Basel is a non-profit zoo in the city of Basel, Switzerland. More things to do in Pratteln. The city is, therefore, well-defended by steep slopes to the north, east, and west. The Roman city Augusta Raurica is located East of Basel, Switzerland. - Die Koloniestadt Augusta Raurica als Fallbeispiel . Zeitschrift des Schweizerischen Burgenvereins, 2006/3:165–170 Founded by Lucius Munatius Plancus (90 BCE - 15 BCE) around 44-43 BCE, Augusta Raurica is the oldest Roman colony constructed along the Rhine. 0 in the past 12 months, 5 Citations in Web of Science ® Augusta Raurica in a nutshell; Guided tours for families; The villa of René Clavel; Workshops. Publisher: Schweizerischer Burgenverein. Angehrn, E. (Colloquia Raurica, 10) Animals d’Empúries. Diese Liste vermittelt Informationen zu Erdbeben in allen Teilen der Erde, die durch historische Berichte überliefert sind oder wegen ihrer Auswirkungen durch Medienberichte bekannt wurden. Mittelalter - Zeitschrift des Schweizerischen Burgenvereins / Moyen age / Medioevo / Temp medieval, 11(3), pp. Shortly after, around 260 AD, Alemanni tribes and/or marauding Roman troops destroyed the city. Das Selbstverständnis der gallo-römischen Oberschicht. Augusta Raurica played an important role in Augustus' plans of conquest with two other colonies that bear his name: Augusta Praetoria (modern Aosta at the southern end of the Great Saint Bernard Pass) and Augusta Vindelicum (modern Augsburg, an outpost on the Danube). These Roman ruins by the Rhein are Switzerland’s largest, and the last remnants of a colony founded in 43 BC that had grown to 20,000 citizens by the 2nd century. … (Empúries, Museu d’arqueologia de Catalunya, 2007) Exposició Empúries juliol – setembre de 2007. Relikte römischer Falschmünzerei aus Augusta Raurica. The Romans attempted to maintain their military position by building a fortress on the Rhine, Castrum Rauracense, the walls of which are still partly intact. New research, based on tiles stamped with the mark of the Vindonissa Legion, indicates some administrative dependence on Vindonissa. Archäologischer Übersichtsplan von Augusta Raurica (Stand der Grabungen 1999) […] Obwohl A. stets eine Zivilstadt war und erst im 4. The museum also has a reconstruction of a Roman house, with artifacts and reconstructions showing daily domestic and commercial life from the Roman period. Augusta Raurica is a former Roman colony and city located on the Rhine River some 11 km (7 miles) east of the modern Swiss city of Basel, in between the towns of Kaiseraugst and Augst. Fäh D (2009) Ein Erdbeben in Augusta Raurica? In 250 AD, a powerful earthquake damaged a large part of the city. La fauna i l’home a l’antiguitat. London; New York: Routledge, 2019. Durch ein starkes Erdbeben wurde sie wenig später schwer beschädigt. 6 Citations in Scopus, 06 Faculty of Humanities > Department of History and Archaeology > Institute of Archaeological Sciences > Pre- and Early History, Journal Article Augusta Raurica is the perfect excursion destination – for the whole family, for your school or for groups who wish to take a guided tour. Founding A statue of Plancus, the city's founder, in the city hall of Basel, Switzerland. 1416. (Berlin, de Gruyter, 2007), ed. The oldest find to date at Augusta Raurica has been dated to 6 BC by dendrochronology. These three Augustae form the corners of a triangle that reaches across the alpine conquests of Augustus, the long base of which form the Rhine knee to the Danube formed the frontier against unconquered Germania. No archaeological evidence from this period has yet been found, leading to the conclusion that, either the settlement of the colony was disturbed by the civil war following the death of Julius Caesar, or that Plancus' colony was actually in the area of modern Basel, not Augst. Schatzmann R (2006) Ein Erdbeben? Augusta Raurica, auch als Colonia Augusta Rauricorum bekannt, ist eine Siedlung aus römischer Zeit am Südufer des Rheins einige Kilometer östlich von Basel, die zunächst zur Provinz Germania superior, dann ab 297 zur Provinz Maxima Sequanorum (in der Präfektur Gallia in der Diözese Dioecesis Galliarum) mit Zivilverwaltungssitz in Besançon gehörte. Erdbeben in der Geschichte von Basel und seiner unmittelbaren Umgebung sind seit dem 14. Jh. Many of the Roman buildings have been discovered and conserved through excavations, and most are open to the public: Several private commercial buildings also have been found (a taberna, a bakery, a potter, and a tile kiln), as well as portions of a sewer. Augusta Raurica is a Roman archaeological site and an open-air museum in Switzerland located on the south bank of the Rhine river about 20 km east of Basel near the villages of Augst and Kaiseraugst. It is the site of the oldest known Roman colony on the Rhine. In the museum, visitors will often find special exhibits, as well as the most significant archaeological find at Augusta Raurica: the silver treasure of Kaiseraugst. Augusta Raurica - Spuren eines Erdbebens in der Mitte des 3. By Regula Schatzmann. Augusta Raurica is a Roman archaeological site and an open-air museum in Switzerland located on the south bank of the Rhine river about 20 km east of Basel near the villages of Augst and Kaiseraugst. Year: 2006. Augusta Raurica. Français : Augusta Raurica est un site archéologique romain situé sur le Rhin, quelques kilomètres à l'ouest de Bâle Augusta Raurica archaeological site. This point is the site of the Roman castrum, or military fortification. Jahrhundert dokumentiert. The Colonia Raurica, on the whole, contained the modern Canton of Basel, the Frick valley, and the eastern Jura Mountains of the Canton of Solothurn. offizieller Militärstützpunkt wurde, ist die Militärpräsenz nicht zu unterschätzen, auch wenn sie bisher erst in drei Zeitabschnitten nachweisbar ist: in der 1. The western portion was given to Basel, which became a canton of Switzerland in 1501. Two small rivers, the Ergolz and Violen, have carved a triangle in the plateau, the base of which is about 1 kilometer wide along the base of the Jura Mountains, and the apex points northward toward the Rhine, about 1 kilometer from the base. 264 p. $112.00. unweit vom Hochrhein gegründet. HAARP ist eine Technologie, welche zur Verbesserung der Reichweite des Radars und der U-Bootkommunikation ebenso eingesetzt wird wie zur Wettermanipulation und möglicherweise auch zur … The city possessed the typical amenities of a Roman city, an amphitheatre, a main forum, several smaller forums, an aqueduct, a variety of temples, several public baths and the largest Roman theatre north of the Alps, with 8,000 to 10,000 seats. October 2008; In book: Nachbeben. erlebte die wohlhabende Kolonie der romanisierten Rauriker ihre Blütezeit mit bis zu 20.000 Einwohnern. The more important roads featured covered sidewalks behind rows of columns. Magazin Augusta Raurica 1997/1 ─ «Römerbrief» 1997 ─ Out of Rome - Ein aussergewöhnliches Gemeinschaftswerk ─ Fünf Jahre Haustierpark - Eine Idee wurde zum Publikumsmagneten ─ Upper class in Augusta Raurica. 4th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, June 25-28, 2007, Paper No. In: Mühlenbrock, Josef; Esch, Tobias (eds.) GeoWFS BL Der GeoWFS BL ist der WFS-Dienst des Kantons Basel-Landschaft. ─ Ein Besuch in Augusta Raurica - Einmal anders ─ Baden wie die Römer...! During excavations it was determined that the city was founded on a high plateau just south of the Rhine river. Ein Erdbeben dieser Stärke ereignete sich letztmals im Jahr 1946 bei Siders im Wallis. In 1442, these communities were divided along the Ergolz and Violenbach [de] rivers. We recommend booking Augusta Raurica tours ahead of time to secure your spot. Rating: (not yet rated) 0 with reviews - Be the first. Julia Augusta: images of Rome’s first empress on the coins of the Roman Empire. (Request a copy) In 1833, Augst became part of the Canton of Basel-Land. Das Erdbeben, das sich am 18. Jun 17. ), Haupt Verlag, Bern, ISBN 978-3-258-07380-4, 21-25. Kaiseraugst became part of Switzerland in 1803 after the defeat of the Habsburgs during the Napoleonic Wars. Hess, Hendrik. Jahrhunderts . 2018: Huggenberger, P., Affolter, A. Jahresberichte aus Augst und Kaiseraugst 30(2009):291–305 Google Scholar. The limits of Colonia Raurica can no longer be determined with absolute accuracy. Other longitudinal streets were laid out parallel to the main street at intervals of 55 meters. März 2019 mit einem schweren, erwarteten 6.3 Erdbeben, Anomalien in den Schumann Resonanzen, einer Konjunktion mit … Was, wenn die Erde in Basel heute beben würde? Die Koloniestadt Augusta Raurica als Fallbeispiel. Fäh D, Huggenberger P (2006) INTERREG III, Erdbebenmikrozonierung am südlichen Oberrhein. Augusta Raurica is the best-preserved Roman city north of the Alps that has not been built-over in medieval or modern times. In: Mittelalter, Moyen Age, Medioevo, Temp medieval. Das vorangestellte Kartenmaterial zeigt die Konzentration von Erdbebenepizentren entlang der … No archaeological evidence from this period has yet been found, leading to the conclusion that, either the settlement of the colony was disturbed by the civil war following the death of Julius Caesar, or that Plancus' colony was actually in the area of modern Basel, not Augst. Herne: Mainz am Rhein : Nünnerich-Asmus Verlag & Media Caspari, Gino (2018). Ein Erdbeben? (2018): Grundwassermodell Industriegebiet Pratteln; Modellbeschreibung und Szenarienberechnung. An dieser Stelle liegen heute die Gemeinden Augst, welche zum Kanton Basel-L… The main street was then divided into sections of 66 meters (255 Roman feet), which formed the corners of 10 crossing streets. Jahrhunderts in Augusta Raurica; C. Sebastian Sommer : Vetustate conlapsum, enemy attack or earthquake? Das Handwerk blühte, es gab ein Theater, ein Ampitheater, ein Hauptforum, einen Aquädukt, diverse Tempel sowie mehrere öffentliche Bäder. Sie wurde unter Kaiser Augustus um 15 v. Chr. The total area of the colony was around 700 km2. This would seem to indicate the colony extended from Basel toward the mouth of the Aare, then up the Aare to the mouth of the Sigger below Solothurn, across to the Lüssel, and then back down the Birs to Basel, though this is still conjecture. Augusta Raurica, or Colonia Augusta Rauracorum, was founded by Lucius Munatius Plancus around 44 BC in the vicinity of a local Gallic tribe, the Rauraci, relatives of the Helvetii. Zusammenfassung für das Projektgebiet Gebiet in der Schweiz. Early Roman cremation remains, found in 1937 by the church in Neuallschwil, show that such a post did exist on the main road north (toward Blotzheim) into Alsace. Ein Erdbeben? ─ Augusta Raurica - Durch ein Erdbeben zerstört? 282-283). Today, restored features include an open-air theatre and several temples, plus the Roman Museum, which features an authentic Roman house among its exhibits. The excavation site and the late Roman castle, the Castrum Rauracense, are listed as heritage sites of national significance, as are the early Christian baptisterium and the brick kiln at Liebrüti.[1]. (2006). You can find out more about exciting research projects, excavations and conservation. Augusta Raurica is a Roman archaeological site and an open-air museum in Switzerland located on the south bank of the Rhine river about 20 km east of Basel near the villages of Augst and Kaiseraugst. Nachweislich wesentlich älter als Rheinfelden ist die römische Siedlung Augusta Raurica zwischen Basel und Rheinfelden. In der Spätantike wurde die Schweiz, ausgehend von den städtischen Zentren, christianisiert. Successful colonization of the site had to wait for Augustus' conquest of the central Alps around 15 BC. Apart from this fragmentary reference, the first certain witness to the use of the name Augustus comes from the geographer Ptolemy in the Ancient Greek form Augústa Rauríkon (lat. Augusta Raurica, or Colonia Augusta Rauracorum, was founded by Lucius Munatius Plancus around 44 BC in the vicinity of a local Gallic tribe, the Rauraci, relatives of the Helvetii. Irrtümer & Fälschungen der Archäologie (pp. Augusta Raurica was resettled on a much smaller scale on the site of the castrum. - Die Koloniestadt Augusta Raurica als Fallbeispiel. Ripperger, J., Kästli, P., Fäh, D., Giardini, D. (2009). Many of these sites are open to visitors year-round. . Posted by switzerlandtrip. These two settlements form the centers of the modern communities of Augst and Kaiseraugst. Jahrhundert n. Chr. Augusta Raurica – Spuren eines Erdbebens in der Mitte des 3. Engelsburg News für den 7. If you book with Tripadvisor, you can cancel at least 24 hours before the start date of your tour for a full refund. Augusta Raurica is open: Sun - Sat 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Buy tickets in advance on Tripadvisor. Zur Frage eines Erdbebens in August Raurica im 3. Baking bread; Crockery-stories; Combat school for gladiators; Children’s birthday party; Patterns made from coloured stones; An afternoon of playing for big and small; Ointments and oils; Archaeology live: «Bring und zeig» For schools. [Felix] (?) Kontakt. Augusta Raurica - Bauschaden - Burg - Erdbeben - Konservierung - Mauerwerk - Ruinen - Zerfall - Zerstörung. This treasure hoard was found in the fortress in 1961–1962, and it is presumed to have once been the property of a commander. CD and Report (in german; available from the authors) Google Scholar. Mittelalter - Zeitschrift des Schweizerischen Burgenvereins / Moyen age / Medioevo / Temp medieval, 11(3), pp. However the approximate boundaries can be determined by examining the extent of Augst in the Early Middle Ages. AUGUSTA RAURICA Giebenacherstr. The architect, who was responsible for executing the plans for the city, next laid a longitudinal axis across the triangle 36˚ west of north to form the main street of the settlement. The western boundary, was near the mouth of the Birs, possibly marked by a border station. The inscription on Munatius Plancus' grave merely states the name of the colony as Colonia Raurica. The Roman Museum houses the most important finds from the Roman city and presents the history of Augusta Raurica. - Die Koloniestadt Augusta Raurica als Fallbeispiel. Every important public building had its specific place, starting with the temple of Jupiter as the sacred high point from which the street network would spread. 165-170. Basel: Schweizerischer Burgenverein, 0 since deposited on 04 Oct 2013 Augusta Rauricorum). It is estimated that the population reached approximately 20,000 people.
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